Liu Qingzhu

Date: 2005-04-28

Biographical Profile
Liu Qingzhu,Male, born on August 9, 1943 in Tianjin, with ancestral home in Nanle County, Henan Province. He is a member of the Communist Party of China.
He graduated with a degree in Archaeology from the Department of History at Peking University in 1967. Since the 1970s, he has successively served as Director of the Office of the Xianyang Regional Cultural Relics Administration Committee. He joined the Institute of Archaeology in 1979, and has held the following positions successively: Leader of the Qin-Han Yueyang City Site Archaeological Team (1980–1982), Leader of the Han Emperor Xuan's Duling Mausoleum Archaeological Team (1983–1985), Leader of the Han Great Wall Site Archaeological Team (1985–1990), Director of the Xi'an Research Office (1986–1992), Director of the Han-Tang Archaeology Division of the Institute of Archaeology (1992–1993), Deputy Director (1993–1997) and Director (1998–2006) of the Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Research Fellow, and Chairman of the Academic Committee of the Institute of Archaeology (1998–2006).
He was awarded the title of Expert Receiving Government Special Allowance issued by the State Council in 1992, and ”Young and Middle-Aged Expert with Outstanding Contributions” by the Ministry of Personnel of the People's Republic of China in 1997. He became a Member of the Academic Divisions of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in 2006, and served as Director of the Academic Division of History (2010–2019).
His other previous and current academic and social positions include: Former Secretary-General of the Archaeological Society of China; Former President and Current Honorary President of the Chinese Yuanmingyuan Society; Honorary President and Consultant of the Chinese Ancient Capital Society; Chairman of the Academic Degree Committee of the Department of Archaeology, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences; Member of the Academic Committee of the School of Archaeology and Museology, Peking University; Member of the Expert Committee of the School of Chinese Classics, Renmin University of China; Adjunct Professor, Distinguished Research Fellow and Academic Advisor at various universities and research institutions including Wuhan University, Northwest University, Fudan University and the Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Museum; Member of the Academic Committee of the Tang Daming Palace Academic Research Institute; Former Vice President and Current Chairman of the Academic Committee of the China Yanhuang Culture Research Association. In 1998, he was conferred the title of Corresponding Member of the German Archaeological Institute.
He served as Chairman of the Editorial Board of Archaeology and Acta Archaeologica Sinica (2001–2017), Editor-in-Chief of Acta Archaeologica Sinica and Collected Papers of Archaeology (1999–2017), and Editor-in-Chief of Chinese Archaeology (English Edition) (2001–2017). He is also a Member of the Chinese Local Records Guidance Group of the State Council, Member of the Expert Advisory Committee of National Philosophy and Social Sciences Research, Expert of the Archaeology Discipline Review Group of the National Social Science Fund of China, National Expert with Outstanding Contributions, and Expert Receiving Government Special Allowance issued by the State Council.
Major Work
Archaeological excavation of the No.1 Palace Site of Xianyang City of the Qin Dynasty (1973–1974)
Archaeological surveys of imperial mausoleums of the Western Han Dynasty and the Eighteen Mausoleums of the Tang Dynasty (1975–1980)
Archaeological survey, excavation and report compilation of the Yueyang City Site of the Qin and Han Dynasties (1980–1982)
Archaeological excavation and research of the Duling Mausoleum Site of the Han Emperor Xuan (1982–1985)
Archaeological survey, prospecting, excavation and research of the Chang'an City Site of the Han Dynasty (1985–2013)
Archaeological excavation of the No.3 Building Site (Central Government Offices) of Weiyang Palace in Chang'an City of the Han Dynasty (1996–1997)
Archaeological excavation of the No.4 Building Site (Shaofu, the imperial household department) of Weiyang Palace in Chang'an City of the Han Dynasty (1997–1998)
Archaeological excavation of No.5 Building Site (Southwest Corner Tower Site) of Weiyang Palace in Chang'an City of the Han Dynasty (1998–1999)
Research Interests
Archaeology of the Qin Dynasty; Archaeology of the Han and Tang Dynasties; Archaeological survey and research on imperial mausoleums of the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties; Archaeological excavation and research on the Xianyang City Site of the Qin Dynasty and the Epang Palace Site; Archaeological excavation and research on the Yueyang City Site of the Qin and Han Dynasties, the Chang'an City Site of the Han Dynasty and the Chang'an City Site of the Tang Dynasty; Surveys and research on the ancient Silk Road and the Sui-Tang Grand Canal.
Major Achievements
Liu Qingzhu & Li Yufang. The Eleven Mausoleums of the Western Han Dynasty. Shaanxi People's Publishing House, 1987.
Liu Qingzhu & Li Yufang. A Study on the Imperial Mausoleums of the Former Han Dynasty (in Japanese). Trans. Raimura Takashi (Japan), 1991.
Liu Qingzhu & Li Yufang. Chang'an City of the Han Dynasty. Cultural Relics Press, 2003.
Liu Qingzhu & Li Yufang. A Brief History of Mausoleum Systems. Social Sciences Academic Press, 2011.
Liu Qingzhu. An Unbroken History of Civilization: A Five-Thousand-Year Archaeological Interpretation of China's National Identity. Sichuan People's Publishing House, 2020. Selected into the National Social Science Fund Chinese Academic Works Translation Project, with English and Korean editions published. Included in the China Good Books List (April 2020) and the Guangming Book List (January 2020). Awarded the 2024 Guo Moruo Prize for Outstanding Achievements in Chinese History.
Liu Qingzhu (ed.); Li Yufang, Jiang Bo & Xu Longguo (assoc. eds.). Archaeological Discoveries and Research on Ancient Chinese Capitals (2 Vols.). Social Sciences Academic Press, 2016. French and English editions included in the National Social Science Fund Translation Project.
Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (comps.); Liu Qingzhu & Li Yufang (eds.). The Duling Mausoleum Site of the Han Dynasty. Science Press, 1993. Final research outcome of a National Social Science Fund project; awarded the 2nd Guo Moruo Prize for Outstanding Achievements in Chinese History (2003).
Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (comps.); Liu Qingzhu (ed.); Li Yufang (assoc. ed.). Weiyang Palace of Han Chang'an City: Archaeological Excavation Report (1980-1989). Encyclopedia of China Publishing House, 2010. Awarded the 1st Class Prize for Outstanding Scientific Research Achievements of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (3rd Session) and the Xia Nai Prize for Archaeological Research (2000).
Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences & Nara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties (Japan); Liu Qingzhu (ed.); Li Yufang (assoc. ed.). Guigong Palace of Han Chang'an City: Archaeological Excavation Report (1996-2001). Cultural Relics Press, 2007.
Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (comps.); Liu Qingzhu (ed.); Li Yufang & Liu Rui (assoc. eds.). Bone Labels from Weiyang Palace of Han Chang'an City (90 Vols.). Zhonghua Book Company, 2020. Awarded the 2nd Class Prize of the 2024 Guo Moruo Prize for Outstanding Achievements in Chinese History.
 
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